Pepián de Pollo is one of Guatemala’s most iconic and ancient dishes—rich, complex, and deeply satisfying. It marries roasted seeds, dried chilies, and tomatoes into a thick, fragrant sauce that’s simmered with chicken. This traditional Mayan-meets-Spanish stew is typically served with rice or tortillas and is often prepared for special gatherings or Sunday meals.
1whole chicken, cut into 8 pieces (or ~2.5 lbs / 1.1 kg bone-in chicken parts)
1tspsalt
½tspblack pepper
½onion, halved
2clovesgarlic, peeled
Water to cover
For the Sauce Base
2medium tomatoes
1dried guajillo chile, stemmed and seeded
1dried pasilla chile, stemmed and seeded
¼cupraw sesame seeds
¼cupraw pumpkin seeds (pepitas)
1raw pumpkin seeds (pepitas)
1small cinnamon stick
2corn tortillas (stale or lightly toasted)
3black peppercorns
2cloves
2allspice berries
1medium onion, sliced
2clovesgarlic, peeled
1tomatillo (optional, for tang)
2cupschicken broth (from boiling the chicken)
Vegetables (optional but traditional)
2small potatoes, peeled and halved
1chayote, peeled and cut into chunks
2carrots, cut into thick slices
½cupgreen beans, trimmed
Cook the Chicken
1
Place chicken, ½ onion, 2 garlic cloves, salt, and pepper in a large pot.
Cover with water and bring to a boil. Reduce to simmer for 30–40 minutes, or until chicken is tender.
Skim off any foam. Reserve 2 cups of the broth for the sauce.
Prepare the Sauce
2
Toast and Roast:
In a dry pan over medium heat, toast sesame seeds, pepitas, cinnamon stick, cloves, peppercorns, and allspice until aromatic and golden (4–5 minutes). Remove and set aside.
Toast tortillas in the same pan until crisp, then break into pieces.
Roast tomatoes, chiles, sliced onion, garlic, and tomatillo (if using) in a dry skillet or over an open flame until blistered and softened.
Blend:
Transfer everything—spices, seeds, roasted vegetables, and toasted tortillas—to a blender.
Add 1–2 cups of chicken broth and blend until very smooth (you may need to do this in batches).
Simmer the Sauce
3
In a large, deep pan, pour the sauce through a sieve (for extra smoothness) and simmer on low for 10–15 minutes, stirring frequently.
Add chicken pieces and a bit more broth if the sauce is too thick.
Add optional vegetables like potatoes, carrots, or green beans and simmer until tender (20–25 minutes).
Serve
4
Serve hot, ladled into shallow bowls.
Accompany with white rice, warm corn tortillas, and a wedge of lime.
Tips & Variations
5
No tortillas? Use a slice of dry bread to thicken the sauce.
More heat? Add a dried chile de árbol or fresh chili to the blend.
Vegetarian version: Use squash, mushrooms, and green beans with vegetable broth instead of chicken.
Serving Suggestions
6
Pair with Guatemalan rice, pickled radish salad, or fried plantains.
Drink with agua de tamarindo, horchata, or a cold beer like Gallo.
Ingredients
For the Chicken
1whole chicken, cut into 8 pieces (or ~2.5 lbs / 1.1 kg bone-in chicken parts)
1tspsalt
½tspblack pepper
½onion, halved
2clovesgarlic, peeled
Water to cover
For the Sauce Base
2medium tomatoes
1dried guajillo chile, stemmed and seeded
1dried pasilla chile, stemmed and seeded
¼cupraw sesame seeds
¼cupraw pumpkin seeds (pepitas)
1raw pumpkin seeds (pepitas)
1small cinnamon stick
2corn tortillas (stale or lightly toasted)
3black peppercorns
2cloves
2allspice berries
1medium onion, sliced
2clovesgarlic, peeled
1tomatillo (optional, for tang)
2cupschicken broth (from boiling the chicken)
Vegetables (optional but traditional)
2small potatoes, peeled and halved
1chayote, peeled and cut into chunks
2carrots, cut into thick slices
½cupgreen beans, trimmed
Directions
Cook the Chicken
1
Place chicken, ½ onion, 2 garlic cloves, salt, and pepper in a large pot.
Cover with water and bring to a boil. Reduce to simmer for 30–40 minutes, or until chicken is tender.
Skim off any foam. Reserve 2 cups of the broth for the sauce.
Prepare the Sauce
2
Toast and Roast:
In a dry pan over medium heat, toast sesame seeds, pepitas, cinnamon stick, cloves, peppercorns, and allspice until aromatic and golden (4–5 minutes). Remove and set aside.
Toast tortillas in the same pan until crisp, then break into pieces.
Roast tomatoes, chiles, sliced onion, garlic, and tomatillo (if using) in a dry skillet or over an open flame until blistered and softened.
Blend:
Transfer everything—spices, seeds, roasted vegetables, and toasted tortillas—to a blender.
Add 1–2 cups of chicken broth and blend until very smooth (you may need to do this in batches).
Simmer the Sauce
3
In a large, deep pan, pour the sauce through a sieve (for extra smoothness) and simmer on low for 10–15 minutes, stirring frequently.
Add chicken pieces and a bit more broth if the sauce is too thick.
Add optional vegetables like potatoes, carrots, or green beans and simmer until tender (20–25 minutes).
Serve
4
Serve hot, ladled into shallow bowls.
Accompany with white rice, warm corn tortillas, and a wedge of lime.
Tips & Variations
5
No tortillas? Use a slice of dry bread to thicken the sauce.
More heat? Add a dried chile de árbol or fresh chili to the blend.
Vegetarian version: Use squash, mushrooms, and green beans with vegetable broth instead of chicken.
Serving Suggestions
6
Pair with Guatemalan rice, pickled radish salad, or fried plantains.
Drink with agua de tamarindo, horchata, or a cold beer like Gallo.