Zopf (Swiss Braided Bread)

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Zopf (German for “braid”) is a rich, slightly sweet, Swiss white bread made with milk, butter, and eggs. It's braided before baking and brushed with egg for a glossy finish. The result is soft, buttery, and lightly crisp on the outside – perfect for breakfast, toast, or sandwiches.

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Yields1 Serving
Prep Time30 minsCook Time40 minsTotal Time1 hr 10 mins
1 large loaf (serves 8–10 slices)
 3 cups all-purpose or bread flour
 1 tsp salt
 1 tbsp sugar
 2 ¼ tsp instant yeast
 ¼ cup unsalted butter, softened
 1 cup milk, lukewarm (not hot)
 1 large egg
For brushing
 1 egg yolk
 1 tbsp milk (egg wash)
Mix the Dough
1
  1. In a large bowl, combine:

    • Flour, salt, sugar, and yeast.

  2. Add milk, softened butter, and egg.

  3. Mix until a dough forms. Knead:

    • By hand: 10–12 minutes

    • By stand mixer: 7–8 minutes on medium
      Dough should be soft and elastic but not sticky.

First Rise
2
  1. Form dough into a ball, place in a lightly oiled bowl, and cover.

  2. Let rise in a warm spot for 1½ hours, until doubled in size

Shape the Braid
3
  1. Punch down the dough and divide into 2 equal pieces.

  2. Roll each into a long rope, about 16–18 inches (40–45 cm).

  3. Braid the two ropes:

    • Cross one over the other repeatedly to form a tight braid.

    • Tuck the ends under neatly.

💡 For a 4-strand or 6-strand braid, get creative with more elaborate patterns!

 

  1. Transfer to a parchment-lined baking sheet.

Second Rise
4
  1. Cover the braided loaf lightly with a towel or plastic wrap.

  2. Let rise again for 30–45 minutes, until puffy but not doubled.

Egg Wash & Bake
5
  1. Preheat oven to 375°F (190°C).

  2. Brush the loaf with egg wash (egg yolk + milk) for a deep golden sheen.

  3. Bake for 35–40 minutes, until:

    • The top is golden brown

    • The loaf sounds hollow when tapped on the bottom

 

Optional: Cover with foil halfway if browning too quickly.

Cool & Slice
6
  1. Cool on a wire rack for at least 30 minutes before slicing.

  2. Serve warm or room temp with butter, jam, cheese, or make into next-level French toast!

Storage
7
  • Keeps well at room temperature for 2–3 days in an airtight bag.

  • Freezes beautifully sliced or whole for up to 2 months.

Tips & Variations
8
  • Use milk + water (half/half) for a lighter crumb.

  • Add a touch of lemon zest for aroma.

  • Make mini Zopf rolls or braid into a wreath for holidays!

Ingredients

1 large loaf (serves 8–10 slices)
 3 cups all-purpose or bread flour
 1 tsp salt
 1 tbsp sugar
 2 ¼ tsp instant yeast
 ¼ cup unsalted butter, softened
 1 cup milk, lukewarm (not hot)
 1 large egg
For brushing
 1 egg yolk
 1 tbsp milk (egg wash)
Zopf (Swiss Braided Bread)
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