A whole roasted chicken basted with butter, fresh thyme, lemon, and garlic — tender, aromatic, and full of flavor, served with the most irresistible pan juices.
Yields 4 Servings Servings Quarter (1 Serving) Half (2 Servings) Default (4 Servings) Double (8 Servings) Triple (12 Servings) Prep Time 15 minsCook Time 1 hr 15 minsTotal Time 1 hr 30 mins
For the chicken
1 whole chicken (about 4–4½ lbs / 1.8–2 kg)
1 large lemon, halved
1 head of garlic, halved horizontally
4 sprigs fresh thyme (plus extra for garnish)
2 tbsp olive oil
2 tbsp unsalted butter, melted
Salt and freshly ground black pepper, to taste
For the roasting pan
1 onion, quartered
1 carrots, cut into large chunks
2 celery stalks, roughly chopped
½ cup dry white wine (optional, can substitute chicken broth)
½ cup chicken stock
Preheat & prepare the chicken
1
Preheat oven to 425°F (220°C) .
Remove the chicken from the fridge 30 minutes before roasting to bring it to room temperature.
Pat the chicken dry with paper towels — dry skin = crisp skin!
Season the chicken
2
Rub the chicken all over with olive oil and melted butter .
Generously season inside and out with salt and pepper .
Stuff the cavity with:
The halved lemon
The halved garlic head
The thyme sprigs
Prepare the roasting pan
3
Scatter the onion, carrot, and celery in the base of a roasting pan.
Place the chicken on top of the vegetables (this creates natural roasting “trivet” and flavor base).
Pour white wine and chicken stock into the pan.
Roast the chicken
4
Place the pan in the preheated oven.
Roast for 1 hour 15 minutes , basting occasionally with the pan juices.
The chicken is done when:
A thermometer inserted into the thickest part of the thigh reads 165°F (74°C) , and
The juices run clear when pierced.
Rest the chicken
5
Transfer the chicken to a cutting board and cover loosely with foil.
Let it rest for 10–15 minutes before carving — this helps the juices redistribute and keeps the meat tender.
Make the pan sauce (optional but recommended)
6
Skim excess fat from the roasting pan.
Place the pan over medium heat on the stove and simmer the remaining juices for 5 minutes , scraping up all the flavorful bits.
Strain if desired and serve as a rich, lemony gravy.
Serving Suggestions
Tips & Variations
8
Add butter under the skin: Gently lift the chicken skin and rub butter mixed with garlic and thyme underneath for extra moisture and flavor.
For extra-crispy skin: Air-dry the chicken uncovered in the fridge for 4–6 hours before roasting.
Citrus twist: Replace lemon with orange for a slightly sweeter, more aromatic roast.
Veggie base: Swap carrots for fennel or add potatoes to roast in the same pan.
Make it one-pan: Toss root vegetables like parsnips, beets, or baby potatoes around the chicken before roasting.
Ingredients For the chicken
1 whole chicken (about 4–4½ lbs / 1.8–2 kg)
1 large lemon, halved
1 head of garlic, halved horizontally
4 sprigs fresh thyme (plus extra for garnish)
2 tbsp olive oil
2 tbsp unsalted butter, melted
Salt and freshly ground black pepper, to taste
For the roasting pan
1 onion, quartered
1 carrots, cut into large chunks
2 celery stalks, roughly chopped
½ cup dry white wine (optional, can substitute chicken broth)
½ cup chicken stock
Directions Preheat & prepare the chicken
1
Preheat oven to 425°F (220°C) .
Remove the chicken from the fridge 30 minutes before roasting to bring it to room temperature.
Pat the chicken dry with paper towels — dry skin = crisp skin!
Season the chicken
2
Rub the chicken all over with olive oil and melted butter .
Generously season inside and out with salt and pepper .
Stuff the cavity with:
The halved lemon
The halved garlic head
The thyme sprigs
Prepare the roasting pan
3
Scatter the onion, carrot, and celery in the base of a roasting pan.
Place the chicken on top of the vegetables (this creates natural roasting “trivet” and flavor base).
Pour white wine and chicken stock into the pan.
Roast the chicken
4
Place the pan in the preheated oven.
Roast for 1 hour 15 minutes , basting occasionally with the pan juices.
The chicken is done when:
A thermometer inserted into the thickest part of the thigh reads 165°F (74°C) , and
The juices run clear when pierced.
Rest the chicken
5
Transfer the chicken to a cutting board and cover loosely with foil.
Let it rest for 10–15 minutes before carving — this helps the juices redistribute and keeps the meat tender.
Make the pan sauce (optional but recommended)
6
Skim excess fat from the roasting pan.
Place the pan over medium heat on the stove and simmer the remaining juices for 5 minutes , scraping up all the flavorful bits.
Strain if desired and serve as a rich, lemony gravy.
Serving Suggestions
Tips & Variations
8
Add butter under the skin: Gently lift the chicken skin and rub butter mixed with garlic and thyme underneath for extra moisture and flavor.
For extra-crispy skin: Air-dry the chicken uncovered in the fridge for 4–6 hours before roasting.
Citrus twist: Replace lemon with orange for a slightly sweeter, more aromatic roast.
Veggie base: Swap carrots for fennel or add potatoes to roast in the same pan.
Make it one-pan: Toss root vegetables like parsnips, beets, or baby potatoes around the chicken before roasting.
Roast Chicken with Garlic, Lemon & Thyme
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