Pork Vindaloo is a bold and tangy Indian curry originating from Goa, with roots in the Portuguese dish Carne de Vinha d'Alhos (meat with wine and garlic). In the Indian adaptation, vinegar replaces wine, and spices like cumin, cinnamon, and chilies create a fiery, complex curry. Traditionally made with fatty pork shoulder for melting tenderness, this dish is as rich in history as it is in flavor.

Soak dried chilies in hot water for 15 minutes. Drain.
In a blender, combine chilies, garlic, ginger, vinegar, and all spices and sugar.
Blend into a smooth paste, adding a splash of water if needed.
Toss pork pieces with the marinade in a bowl or zip bag.
Cover and refrigerate for at least 2 hours, ideally overnight for deep flavor.
Heat oil in a heavy pot over medium heat.
Add bay leaf, cinnamon stick, and (if using) mustard seeds. Let sizzle for 30 seconds.
Add sliced onions and sauté until golden brown (about 10–15 minutes).
Add the marinated pork with all the paste.
Cook on medium-high heat, stirring frequently, until pork is browned and oil begins to separate (15–20 minutes).
Add a splash of water or stock, reduce heat to low, cover, and simmer for 40–50 minutes, stirring occasionally, until pork is tender and sauce thickens.
Serve hot with:
Steamed basmati rice
Goan poi bread or naan
A cooling side of yogurt or raita
Use chicken thighs or lamb instead of pork
Add cubed potatoes to stretch the dish
Adjust heat with fewer chilies or use sweet paprika for a milder version
Drink: Cold beer (like Kingfisher or IPA), dry Riesling, or mango lassi
Condiments: Mango chutney, lime pickle, or fresh coriander
4 servings